Which of the following is closely linked with global processes in sports?

The option focused on is politics, which plays a significant role in shaping global processes in sports. Political decisions can greatly influence international competitions, player participation, and the way sports are governed at both local and global levels. For instance, international events like the Olympics are often heavily influenced by political considerations such as national pride, international relations, and governmental support or opposition.

Politics also impacts sports through the regulation of sporting bodies, the establishment of anti-doping policies, and the promotion of sports as a means for diplomatic engagement. The interplay between sports and political agendas can lead to both positive developments, such as increased participation and development of sports infrastructure, as well as negative events like boycotts and conflicts.

While economics, technology, and cultural diversity are all significant in their own right and contribute to the global landscape of sports, politics uniquely connects sports with broader societal issues, influencing everything from funding and organization to representation and access on a global scale.