Which belief system views modern societies as inherently corrupt requiring personal and societal reorganization?

The belief system that views modern societies as inherently corrupt and calls for personal and societal reorganization is religious fundamentalism. This perspective often holds that contemporary values and practices deviate from traditional religious teachings, resulting in moral decay and societal issues.

Adherents of religious fundamentalism typically advocate for a return to foundational religious beliefs and practices, which they see as a way to restore moral order and societal integrity. This emphasis on reorganization stems from a strong desire to counteract perceived threats from modernity, secularism, and moral relativism, which they believe have contributed to societal problems.

To contrast this with the other belief systems: secular humanism emphasizes reason and ethical living based on human capabilities rather than divine instruction, which does not inherently view society as corrupt. Religious pluralism accepts and values multiple religious perspectives, fostering coexistence rather than necessitating a reorganization based on perceived corruption. Scientific rationalism focuses on empirical evidence and logical reasoning, typically detached from moral or ethical imperatives, rather than advocating for a moral restructuring of society based on religious grounds.