What can intensify feelings of isolation among black athletes on campuses?

Feelings of isolation among black athletes on campuses can be significantly intensified by the time commitments associated with sports. The rigorous schedules demanded by training, competitions, and travel often limit athletes' availability to engage in social activities outside of their sports commitments. This situation can lead to a lack of connection with their peers, particularly those who are not involved in athletics.

Furthermore, as athletes invest considerable time in their sport, they may miss out on opportunities to form friendships and integrate into broader campus life, which is essential for a sense of belonging. This isolation can be exacerbated for black athletes if they are not adequately represented in their sports teams or if they feel different from their teammates and fellow students.

The other choices, while they can contribute to a broader sense of isolation, are not as directly linked to the athletes' everyday experiences and interactions on campus as the time commitments to sports.