True or false: Studies indicate that high school athletes perform better and are healthier than non-athletes.

The assertion that high school athletes perform better and are healthier than non-athletes is nuanced and varies based on several factors, which supports the idea that the statement can be deemed false in many contexts. Research has shown that participation in sports can lead to physical health benefits, including improved cardiovascular health, strength, and overall fitness. However, the benefits are not universally applicable to all high school athletes when compared to non-athletes.

Studies suggest that while athletes may experience high levels of physical fitness, this doesn't always translate to better overall health or academic performance. Non-athletes may also have access to different forms of physical activity and health-supporting behaviors that promote their well-being. Moreover, the pressures of competitive sports can lead to stress, injury, and mental health challenges, which can offset some of the physical advantages typically associated with athletic participation.

Thus, the complexities surrounding health and performance metrics among high school athletes versus non-athletes indicate that the relationship is not as straightforward as the statement implies, leading to the conclusion that the original assertion is false.