In what ways do countries pursue poaching of athletes?

Countries often engage in the poaching of athletes by offering attractive rewards, which can include financial incentives, better living conditions, and other personal benefits. This tactic is aimed at convincing athletes to switch allegiances from their current representation to the new country. The promise of rewards can make the move appealing, especially when athletes perceive that their opportunities for success, recognition, and financial gain will increase significantly in the new environment.

While enhancing training facilities and increasing sponsorship opportunities are important strategies that countries might employ to develop their sports infrastructure and athlete performance, they are less direct methods of poaching. Hiring celebrity coaches can also improve training quality and attract athletes, but it does not directly incentivize an athlete to switch their national allegiance. Instead, the promise of tangible rewards addresses the immediate needs and desires of athletes, making it a more effective tool in the context of poaching.